Many of us spend our working hours with our noses buried in books, on computers or in lab experiments. However, what we fail to recognize is that some jobs are more dangerous than others. In fact, the work environment can be very hazardous and pose a high risk to health if the correct precautions are not taken. However, some substances pose a higher level of risk than others. The following 4 chemicals may be dangerous and pose a high risk to health if not used properly:
Mercury
Mercury is a heavy metal that is often used in lab experiments, thermometers, and certain types of mechanical equipment. The element is highly toxic, and even small amounts of it can be harmful to health. When in contact with the skin, mercury is easily absorbed and can cause health problems such as skin rashes, itching, and blisters. If ingested, it can cause serious long-term health problems, including damage to the digestive system and kidneys. If you work with mercury, you must wear protective equipment such as gloves and goggles. If you have any cuts or abrasions on your hands, you must wear gloves to prevent the mercury from being absorbed into your bloodstream. You must also wash your hands thoroughly after removing the gloves to prevent the mercury from being transferred to other areas of your body.
Lead
Lead is a toxic substance that is found in certain types of paint, leaded gasoline, and lead water pipes. When it is found in the workplace, it is usually in the form of dust. Lead dust can be inhaled and ingested, and it is very harmful to health. Symptoms of lead exposure include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and headaches. In extreme cases, it can cause seizures and even death. Children are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of lead. Exposure to lead can cause learning disabilities and delay their development. If you work with lead, you must wear a respirator, protective clothing, and gloves. To prevent the dust from spreading, you should also use a wet mop or vacuum cleaner.
Rotating Shaft Machine Oil (SSMO)
SSMO is an oil that is sprayed on the bearings of rotating shaft machines (commonly used in mechanical engineering). It is a highly flammable substance that can be ignited by open flames, welding, and sparking electrical equipment. SSMO can cause health problems such as asthma, rashes, and respiratory illnesses in workers who are exposed to it. If you work with SSMO, you must wear a respirator, protective clothing, and gloves to prevent the oil from coming into contact with your skin. It should also be handled using a vacuum, to prevent it from spreading.
Silicones
Silicones are a type of synthetic rubber that is commonly used as sealants, adhesives, and lubricants. However, they are toxic when they are in the form of vapor. Silicone vapor can cause allergic reactions and irritation of the eyes and skin. It can also cause respiratory problems in workers who are exposed to it. If you work with silicone, you must wear a respirator to prevent the vapor from entering your lungs. You must also wear protective clothing to prevent the silicone from getting in contact with your skin.
Conclusion
The work environment can be very hazardous if the correct precautions are not taken. These four chemicals pose a high risk to health if not used properly. To prevent harm, you must wear protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and respirators. It is important that these chemicals are properly stored and that there is proper ventilation in the work area.
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